![]() ![]() hysterectomy and some other surgical procedures.menopause, as falling estrogen can make the muscles weaker.The causes and the type of incontinence are closely linked. Urinary Catheter: A tube that goes from the bladder, through the urethra, out of the body into a bag which collects urine.Ībsorbent pads: A wide range of absorbent pads is available to purchase at pharmacies and supermarkets, as well as online. Artificial sphincter: An artificial sphincter, or valve, may be inserted to control the flow of urine from the bladder into the urethra.Colposuspension: Lifting the bladder neck can help relieve stress incontinence.Sling procedures: A mesh is inserted under the neck of the bladder to help support the urethra and stop urine from leaking out.Women who plan to have children should discuss surgical options with a doctor before making the decision. Surgery is an option if other therapies do not work. The wire emits an electrical pulse that stimulates the nerve, helping bladder control. A wire connects it to a nerve that runs from the spinal cord to the bladder. Sacral nerve stimulator: This is implanted under the skin of the buttock.Bulking agents: Injected into tissue around the urethra, these help keep the urethra closed. ![]() Botox (botulinum toxin type A): Injected into the bladder muscle, this can help those with an overactive bladder.When it heals, it is usually firmer, often resulting in better urinary control. Radiofrequency therapy: Tissue in the lower urinary tract is heated.It helps hold the bladder up and prevent leakage. Pessary: A rigid ring inserted into the vagina and worn all day.Urethral inserts: A woman inserts the device before activity and takes it out when she wants to urinate.The following medical devices are designed for females. Imipramine (Tofranil) is a tricyclic antidepressant.Topical estrogen may reinforce tissue in the urethra and vaginal areas and lessen some of the symptoms.Anticholinergics calm overactive bladders and may help patients with urge incontinence.The following medications are prescribed to treat urinary incontinence: If medications are used, this is usually in combination with other techniques or exercises. Toilet timetable: The person schedules bathroom at set times during the day, for example, every 2 hours.īladder training helps the patient gradually regain control over their bladder.Double voiding: This involves urinating, then waiting for a couple of minutes, then urinating again.The patient learns how to delay urination whenever there is an urge to do so. Delaying the event: The aim is to control urge.Pelvic floor exercises, also known as Kegel exercises, help strengthen the urinary sphincter and pelvic floor muscles – the muscles that help control urination. Treatment will depend on several factors, such as the type of incontinence, the patient’s age, general health, and their mental state. ![]()
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